INDIANA QUICK FACTS Name Indiana is an English word that means Land of the Indians State Capital Indianapolis population 848 788 Date of Statehood December 11 1816 19ch state AL OF Population 6 596 855 16th most populous state Area Total Land and Water 36 420 square miles 94 327 sq km 38th largest state Largest City Indianapolis population 848 788 Nickname The Hoosier State Motto The Crossroads of America State Bird Cardinal INDIANA
THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA State Flower Peony State Rock Salem Limestone Salem Limestone State Tree Tulip Tree State Song On the Banks of the Wabash Far Away Highest Point Hoosier Hill 1 257 feet 383 m Lowest Point 320 feet 98 m on the Ohio River Average July High Temperature 85°F 29°C Record High Temperature 116°F 47°C in Collegeville on July 14 1936 Tulip Tree Average January Low Temperature 19°F 7°C ELEV 1257 ft Record Low Temperature 36°F 38°C in New Whiteland on January 19 1994 Average Annual Precipitation 42 inches 107 cm Number of U S Senators 2 Greetings INDIANAY Number of U S Representatives 9 U S Postal Service Abbreviation IN QUICK FACTS
INDIANA GEOGRAPHY Indiana Indiana is the 38th largest state It is in the upper Midwest region of the United States The state is divided into two geographical parts These include the northern two thirds and the southern third of the state The northern region is mostly flat In the south there are some rugged hills During the last Ice Age starting about 50 000 years ago glaciers covered most of today's northern and central Indiana When they finally melted they left behind a mostly flat landscape After centuries of grasslands growing and dying the soil became enriched Indiana has some of the most fertile soil in the country Today the northern two thirds of Indiana is mostly flat fertile farmland INDIANA 8
THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA MICHIGAN South Bend Lake Wawasee Fort Wayne ILLINOIS INDIANA OIHO Indianapolis Bloomington sh River SAD 0149 KENTUCKY Evansville Indiana's total land and water area is 36 420 square miles 94 327 sq km It is the 38th largest state The state capital is Indianapolis GEOGRAPHY