NEW MEXICO QUICK FACTS Name The first explorers of the state considered the land to be a northern addition to Mexico State Capital Santa Fe population 70 297 Date of Statehood January 6 1912 47h state OF THA SEAL NEW M Population 2 085 109 36th most populous state dva MEXICO Area Total Land and Water 121 590 square miles 314 917 sq km 5h largest state Largest City Albuquerque population 557 169 Nickname Land of Enchantment Motto Crescit Eundo It Grows As It Goes State Bird Roadrunner NEW MEXICO
THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA State Flower Yucca State Gemstone Turquoise Yucca State Tree Piñon Pine State Song O Fair New Mexico Highest Point Wheeler Peak 13 161 feet 4 011 m Turquolse Lowest Point Red Bluff Reservoir 2 842 feet 866 m Average July High Temperature 88°F 31°C Piñon Pine Record High Temperature 122°F 50°C near Carlsbad on June 27 1994 Average January Low Temperature 21°F 6°C Wheeler Peak Record Low Temperature 50°F 46°C at Gavilan on February 1 1951 Average Annual Precipitation 14 inches 36 cm Red Bluff Reservoir Number of U S Senators 2 GREETINGS FROM Number of U S Representatives 3 U S Postal Service Abbreviation NM QUICK FACTS
NEW MEXICO GEOGRAPHY New new Mexico is in the Southwest region of the United States It is the fifth largest state covering 121 590 square miles 314 917 sq km Much of the land is arid desert but there are also forested mountains plains flat topped mesas canyons and river valleys New Mexico is nearly square shaped The state's longest and most important river is the Rio Grande It flows from north to south through the middle of the state Many of New Mexico's biggest cities are located along or near the river Other important rivers include the Pecos Canadian San Juan and Gila Rivers New Mexico's largest body of water is the Elephant Butte Reservoir in the south central part of the state The Rio Grande flows through the city of Albuquerque New Mexico NEW MEXICO
THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA UTAH COLORADO San OKLAHOMA Taos Santa Fe Rio Rancho Albuquerque ARIZONA New Mexico Roswell Las Cruces TEXAS MEXICO New Mexico's total land and water area is 121 590 square miles 314 917 sq km It is the fifth largest state The state capital is Santa Fe GEOGRAPHY